{"id":3400,"date":"2025-05-22T11:31:50","date_gmt":"2025-05-22T03:31:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/?p=3400"},"modified":"2025-05-30T10:21:37","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T02:21:37","slug":"complete-guide-to-ductile-iron-pipe-joints-and-their-uses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/ar\/complete-guide-to-ductile-iron-pipe-joints-and-their-uses.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3401\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3401\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t27fz-hz51u.webp\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3401\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t27fz-hz51u.webp\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t27fz-hz51u.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t27fz-hz51u-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t27fz-hz51u-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3401\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 data-start=\"593\" data-end=\"644\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"597\" data-end=\"644\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">1. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"646\" data-end=\"1033\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1035\" data-end=\"1317\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1324\" data-end=\"1368\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"1328\" data-end=\"1368\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">2. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1370\" data-end=\"1707\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"1709\" data-end=\"1736\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"1714\" data-end=\"1736\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">2.1 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"1737\" data-end=\"2022\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2024\" data-end=\"2320\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"2024\" data-end=\"2205\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2026\" data-end=\"2041\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"2026\" data-end=\"2041\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2044\" data-end=\"2205\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"2044\" data-end=\"2101\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2046\" data-end=\"2101\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2104\" data-end=\"2142\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2106\" data-end=\"2142\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2145\" data-end=\"2202\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2202\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2206\" data-end=\"2320\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2208\" data-end=\"2320\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"2208\" data-end=\"2225\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2322\" data-end=\"2352\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"2327\" data-end=\"2352\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">2.2 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2353\" data-end=\"2579\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2581\" data-end=\"2942\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"2581\" data-end=\"2772\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2583\" data-end=\"2598\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"2583\" data-end=\"2598\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2601\" data-end=\"2772\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"2601\" data-end=\"2640\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2603\" data-end=\"2640\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2643\" data-end=\"2727\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2645\" data-end=\"2727\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2730\" data-end=\"2772\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2732\" data-end=\"2772\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2774\" data-end=\"2942\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"2776\" data-end=\"2942\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"2776\" data-end=\"2793\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2944\" data-end=\"2971\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"2949\" data-end=\"2971\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">2.3 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 2.3<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2972\" data-end=\"3222\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b. \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3224\" data-end=\"3557\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"3224\" data-end=\"3374\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"3226\" data-end=\"3241\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"3226\" data-end=\"3241\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3244\" data-end=\"3374\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"3244\" data-end=\"3284\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"3246\" data-end=\"3284\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3287\" data-end=\"3329\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"3289\" data-end=\"3329\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3332\" data-end=\"3374\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"3334\" data-end=\"3374\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3376\" data-end=\"3557\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"3378\" data-end=\"3557\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"3378\" data-end=\"3395\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"3559\" data-end=\"3594\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"3564\" data-end=\"3594\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">2.4 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"3595\" data-end=\"3876\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0630\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3878\" data-end=\"4190\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"3878\" data-end=\"4059\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"3880\" data-end=\"3895\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"3880\" data-end=\"3895\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3898\" data-end=\"4059\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"3898\" data-end=\"3956\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"3900\" data-end=\"3956\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3959\" data-end=\"4011\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"3961\" data-end=\"4011\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4014\" data-end=\"4059\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"4016\" data-end=\"4059\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4061\" data-end=\"4190\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"4063\" data-end=\"4190\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"4063\" data-end=\"4080\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"4192\" data-end=\"4222\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"4197\" data-end=\"4222\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">2.5 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 2.5<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4223\" data-end=\"4434\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4436\" data-end=\"4787\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"4436\" data-end=\"4618\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"4438\" data-end=\"4453\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"4438\" data-end=\"4453\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4456\" data-end=\"4618\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"4456\" data-end=\"4513\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"4458\" data-end=\"4513\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4516\" data-end=\"4550\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"4518\" data-end=\"4550\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4553\" data-end=\"4618\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"4555\" data-end=\"4618\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4620\" data-end=\"4787\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"4622\" data-end=\"4787\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"4622\" data-end=\"4639\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"4789\" data-end=\"4816\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"4794\" data-end=\"4816\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">2.6 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"4817\" data-end=\"5042\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5044\" data-end=\"5360\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"5044\" data-end=\"5211\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"5046\" data-end=\"5061\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"5046\" data-end=\"5061\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5064\" data-end=\"5211\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"5064\" data-end=\"5092\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"5066\" data-end=\"5092\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5095\" data-end=\"5138\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"5097\" data-end=\"5138\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5141\" data-end=\"5211\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"5143\" data-end=\"5211\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"5213\" data-end=\"5360\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"5215\" data-end=\"5360\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"5215\" data-end=\"5232\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"5367\" data-end=\"5421\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"5371\" data-end=\"5421\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">3. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"5423\" data-end=\"5631\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_16hzy_1\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<div class=\"_tableWrapper_16hzy_14 group flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"5633\" data-end=\"6970\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<thead data-start=\"5633\" data-end=\"5785\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<tr data-start=\"5633\" data-end=\"5785\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<th data-start=\"5633\" data-end=\"5656\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"5635\" data-end=\"5649\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"5656\" data-end=\"5706\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"5658\" data-end=\"5672\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"5706\" data-end=\"5756\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"5708\" data-end=\"5724\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"5756\" data-end=\"5785\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"5758\" data-end=\"5773\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"5938\" data-end=\"6970\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<tr data-start=\"5938\" data-end=\"6096\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<td data-start=\"5938\" data-end=\"5962\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"5940\" data-end=\"5958\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"5962\" data-end=\"6013\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6013\" data-end=\"6062\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6062\" data-end=\"6096\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6097\" data-end=\"6268\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<td data-start=\"6097\" data-end=\"6121\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"6099\" data-end=\"6120\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6121\" data-end=\"6171\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6171\" data-end=\"6220\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6220\" data-end=\"6268\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6269\" data-end=\"6456\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<td data-start=\"6269\" data-end=\"6293\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"6271\" data-end=\"6289\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6293\" data-end=\"6343\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6343\" data-end=\"6392\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6392\" data-end=\"6456\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6457\" data-end=\"6631\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<td data-start=\"6457\" data-end=\"6486\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"6459\" data-end=\"6485\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6486\" data-end=\"6530\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6530\" data-end=\"6579\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6579\" data-end=\"6631\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6632\" data-end=\"6798\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<td data-start=\"6632\" data-end=\"6656\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"6634\" data-end=\"6655\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6656\" data-end=\"6706\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6706\" data-end=\"6755\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6755\" data-end=\"6798\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"6799\" data-end=\"6970\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<td data-start=\"6799\" data-end=\"6823\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"6801\" data-end=\"6819\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0648\u0632\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6823\" data-end=\"6873\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6873\" data-end=\"6922\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"6922\" data-end=\"6970\" data-col-size=\"md\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"sticky end-(--thread-content-margin) h-0 self-end select-none\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<div class=\"absolute end-0 flex items-end\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr data-start=\"6972\" data-end=\"6975\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"6977\" data-end=\"7046\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"6981\" data-end=\"7046\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">4. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"7048\" data-end=\"7189\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"7191\" data-end=\"7219\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"7196\" data-end=\"7219\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">4.1 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 4.1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"7220\" data-end=\"7461\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"7463\" data-end=\"7500\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"7468\" data-end=\"7500\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">4.2 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"7501\" data-end=\"7782\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"7784\" data-end=\"7833\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"7789\" data-end=\"7833\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">4.3 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"7834\" data-end=\"8028\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u064e\u0651\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"8030\" data-end=\"8062\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"8035\" data-end=\"8062\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">4.4 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"8063\" data-end=\"8313\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"8320\" data-end=\"8382\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"8324\" data-end=\"8382\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">5. \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"8384\" data-end=\"8482\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"8484\" data-end=\"9050\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<li data-start=\"8484\" data-end=\"8620\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"8486\" data-end=\"8620\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"8486\" data-end=\"8506\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8621\" data-end=\"8767\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"8623\" data-end=\"8767\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"8623\" data-end=\"8647\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8768\" data-end=\"8888\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"8770\" data-end=\"8888\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"8770\" data-end=\"8787\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"8889\" data-end=\"9050\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\n<p data-start=\"8891\" data-end=\"9050\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"8891\" data-end=\"8907\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0648\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"9057\" data-end=\"9101\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"9061\" data-end=\"9101\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">6. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"9103\" data-end=\"9175\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"9108\" data-end=\"9175\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u061f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"9176\" data-end=\"9474\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"9476\" data-end=\"9556\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"9481\" data-end=\"9556\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">2. \u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"9557\" data-end=\"9792\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"9794\" data-end=\"9867\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"9799\" data-end=\"9867\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">3. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"9868\" data-end=\"10090\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0632\u0648\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"10092\" data-end=\"10179\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"10097\" data-end=\"10179\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">4. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u061f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"10180\" data-end=\"10533\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0633 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"10535\" data-end=\"10596\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"10540\" data-end=\"10596\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">5. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"10597\" data-end=\"10848\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"10850\" data-end=\"10933\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\"><strong data-start=\"10855\" data-end=\"10933\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">6. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"10934\" data-end=\"11170\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"d6f68f35-afd1-4e98-a140-d301ac4405b1\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.awwa.org\/Standards\/Ductile-Iron-Pipe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 AWWA \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sustainable-water-infrastructure\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dipra.org\/pipe-joints\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">DIPRA: \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/45087.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ISO 2531: \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ductile_iron_pipe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ductile iron pipe joints are critical components in water, sewage, and industrial piping systems, ensuring leak-proof connections and flexibility under pressure. One of the key factors contributing to the successful use of ductile iron pipes is the type of joint used to connect them. The proper selection of pipe joints ensures a leak-free, reliable, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3401,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3400","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Complete Guide to Ductile Iron Pipe Joints and Their Uses - Jingang LuoKaiwei<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover the best ductile iron pipe joints for your pipeline system. 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