{"id":3249,"date":"2025-05-16T10:04:21","date_gmt":"2025-05-16T02:04:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/?p=3249"},"modified":"2025-05-30T10:55:04","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T02:55:04","slug":"ductile-iron-price-per-pound-new-castings-vs-scrap-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/ar\/ductile-iron-price-per-pound-new-castings-vs-scrap-2025.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0637\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a) \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a)<\/a> \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 $0.64-$0.67 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/strong> (\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621) \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $0.75 - $0.79 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/strong> \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a $0.06 - $0.07 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/strong>. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u00b115 %.<\/p>\n

\"\u0633\u0639\u0631<\/a>
\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0637\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 2025<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

1. \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    2. \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n
    \n
    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\/\u0631\u0637\u0644)<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/td>\n$0.64 - $0.67<\/td>\n\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u061b \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0634\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c<\/strong><\/td>\n$P4T0.71 - $0.74<\/td>\n\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061b \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n$0.75 - $0.79<\/td>\n\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2024) \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646.<\/p>\n

    3. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629: \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/h2>\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629) \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631<\/strong> (\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a): $0.06 - $0.07 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/strong> (\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a): \u2248$0.03-$0.05 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0637\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

      4. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n
      \n
      \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n\u0635\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f (\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621)<\/th>\n\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 (\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n$0.70 - $0.75<\/td>\n$0.06 - $0.07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n0.60 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 - 0.65 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 (\u2248$0.66 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648)<\/td>\n0.05 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 - 0.06 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 (\u2248$0.06)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n\u20b9 45 - \u20b9 55 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u2248$0.55 - $0.67)<\/td>\n\u20b9 5 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 - 8 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u2248$0.06 - $0.11)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n$0.64 - $0.67<\/td>\n$0.04 - $0.06<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n
      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

      5. \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n
        \n
      1. \n

        \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/strong> (\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0631): ~$0.15-$0.20 \/\u0631\u0637\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643<\/strong> (\u0645\u063a\u060c \u0633\u064a): +$0.02 \u0631\u0637\u0644\/\u0631\u0637\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621)<\/strong>: +$P4T0.10-$0.15 \/ \u0631\u0637\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: +$0.07-$0.10 \/ \u0631\u0637\u0644<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 (\u0641\u0631\u0642 $0.10 \/ \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 $0.64-$0.79 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n

        6. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n
        \n
        \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0631\u0637\u0644)<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\/\u0631\u0637\u0644)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        < 10 000<\/td>\n0 %<\/td>\n$0.75-$0.79<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        10 000-50 000<\/td>\n5 %<\/td>\n$0.71-$0.75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        50 000-200 000<\/td>\n10 %<\/td>\n$0.64-$0.71<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        > 200 000<\/td>\n15 %<\/td>\n$0.57-$0.67<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
        \n
        <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

        \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

        7. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/h2>\n

        \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629). \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n

        8. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n
          \n
        • \n

          ASTM A536<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628 (60-40-18\u060c 65-45-12\u060c 65-45-12\u060c 80-55-06) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (80-55-06) \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a $0.05-$0.10 \/ \u0631\u0637\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629) \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 (~ $0.01 \/ \u0631\u0637\u0644).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          9. \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/h2>\n
            \n
          1. \n

            \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong>:: \u0645\u0632\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644<\/strong>:: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/strong>:: \u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0642\u0630\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          4. \n

            \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/strong>:: \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          5. \n

            \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/strong>:: \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 $0.05-$0.10 \/ \u0631\u0637\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h2>\n