{"id":3115,"date":"2025-05-13T16:59:42","date_gmt":"2025-05-13T08:59:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/?p=3115"},"modified":"2025-05-30T11:20:22","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T03:20:22","slug":"ductile-cast-iron-applications-explained-uses-benefits-and-key-insights","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/ar\/ductile-cast-iron-applications-explained-uses-benefits-and-key-insights.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2450\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3116\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3116\" style=\"width: 545px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t73ce-xmjx1.webp\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3116\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t73ce-xmjx1.webp\" alt=\"\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\" width=\"545\" height=\"545\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t73ce-xmjx1.webp 545w, https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t73ce-xmjx1-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/t73ce-xmjx1-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 545px) 100vw, 545px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3116\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2452\" data-end=\"2485\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"2452\" data-end=\"2485\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2486\" data-end=\"2904\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2486\" data-end=\"2644\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2488\" data-end=\"2644\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"2488\" data-end=\"2504\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/ar\/\">\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/a> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2645\" data-end=\"2772\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2647\" data-end=\"2772\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"2647\" data-end=\"2663\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2773\" data-end=\"2904\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2775\" data-end=\"2904\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"2775\" data-end=\"2799\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2906\" data-end=\"2974\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"2906\" data-end=\"2974\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"_tableContainer_16hzy_1\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<div class=\"_tableWrapper_16hzy_14 group flex w-fit flex-col-reverse\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"2976\" data-end=\"3376\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<thead data-start=\"2976\" data-end=\"3041\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<tr data-start=\"2976\" data-end=\"3041\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<th data-start=\"2976\" data-end=\"2997\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"2978\" data-end=\"2990\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"2997\" data-end=\"3016\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"2999\" data-end=\"3015\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"3016\" data-end=\"3027\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong data-start=\"3018\" data-end=\"3025\">\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/th>\n<th data-start=\"3027\" data-end=\"3041\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"3029\" data-end=\"3038\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"3108\" data-end=\"3376\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<tr data-start=\"3108\" data-end=\"3173\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<td data-start=\"3108\" data-end=\"3129\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"3110\" data-end=\"3122\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3129\" data-end=\"3148\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3148\" data-end=\"3159\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3159\" data-end=\"3173\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3174\" data-end=\"3244\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<td data-start=\"3174\" data-end=\"3201\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"3176\" data-end=\"3200\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3201\" data-end=\"3219\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3219\" data-end=\"3230\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3230\" data-end=\"3244\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3245\" data-end=\"3310\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<td data-start=\"3245\" data-end=\"3266\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"3247\" data-end=\"3262\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3266\" data-end=\"3285\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3285\" data-end=\"3296\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3296\" data-end=\"3310\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"3311\" data-end=\"3376\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<td data-start=\"3311\" data-end=\"3332\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"3313\" data-end=\"3321\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3332\" data-end=\"3351\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3351\" data-end=\"3362\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"3362\" data-end=\"3376\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"sticky end-(--thread-content-margin) h-0 self-end select-none\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<div class=\"absolute end-0 flex items-end\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"3383\" data-end=\"3426\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"3387\" data-end=\"3426\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3428\" data-end=\"3645\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3647\" data-end=\"3682\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"3647\" data-end=\"3682\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3683\" data-end=\"4096\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3683\" data-end=\"3814\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3685\" data-end=\"3814\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"3685\" data-end=\"3703\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3815\" data-end=\"3939\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3817\" data-end=\"3939\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"3817\" data-end=\"3834\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3940\" data-end=\"4096\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3942\" data-end=\"4096\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"3942\" data-end=\"3968\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4098\" data-end=\"4134\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"4098\" data-end=\"4134\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4135\" data-end=\"4422\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4135\" data-end=\"4273\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4137\" data-end=\"4273\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"4137\" data-end=\"4153\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646:<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4274\" data-end=\"4422\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4276\" data-end=\"4422\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"4276\" data-end=\"4295\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"4429\" data-end=\"4475\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"4433\" data-end=\"4475\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4477\" data-end=\"4617\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4619\" data-end=\"4635\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"4619\" data-end=\"4635\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4636\" data-end=\"5081\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4636\" data-end=\"4775\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4638\" data-end=\"4775\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"4638\" data-end=\"4657\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/ar\/products\/ductile-iron-manhole-cover\/\">\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634<\/a>:<\/strong> \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4776\" data-end=\"4926\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4778\" data-end=\"4926\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"4778\" data-end=\"4801\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4927\" data-end=\"5081\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4929\" data-end=\"5081\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"4929\" data-end=\"4953\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649:<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5083\" data-end=\"5114\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"5083\" data-end=\"5114\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5115\" data-end=\"5372\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"5115\" data-end=\"5233\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5117\" data-end=\"5233\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"5117\" data-end=\"5132\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"5234\" data-end=\"5372\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5236\" data-end=\"5372\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"5236\" data-end=\"5259\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"5379\" data-end=\"5433\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"5383\" data-end=\"5433\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5435\" data-end=\"5629\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5631\" data-end=\"5662\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"5631\" data-end=\"5662\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5663\" data-end=\"5951\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"5663\" data-end=\"5788\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5665\" data-end=\"5788\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"5665\" data-end=\"5688\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"5789\" data-end=\"5951\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5791\" data-end=\"5951\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"5791\" data-end=\"5810\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5953\" data-end=\"5981\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"5953\" data-end=\"5981\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"5982\" data-end=\"6264\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"5982\" data-end=\"6103\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5984\" data-end=\"6103\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"5984\" data-end=\"6002\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"6104\" data-end=\"6264\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6106\" data-end=\"6264\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"6106\" data-end=\"6136\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"6271\" data-end=\"6315\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"6275\" data-end=\"6315\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6317\" data-end=\"6441\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6443\" data-end=\"6473\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"6443\" data-end=\"6473\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"6474\" data-end=\"6759\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"6474\" data-end=\"6626\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6476\" data-end=\"6626\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"6476\" data-end=\"6497\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"6627\" data-end=\"6759\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6629\" data-end=\"6759\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"6629\" data-end=\"6650\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6761\" data-end=\"6793\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"6761\" data-end=\"6793\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"6794\" data-end=\"7056\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"6794\" data-end=\"6936\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6796\" data-end=\"6936\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"6796\" data-end=\"6825\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"6937\" data-end=\"7056\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6939\" data-end=\"7056\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"6939\" data-end=\"6953\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"7063\" data-end=\"7107\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"7067\" data-end=\"7107\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7109\" data-end=\"7270\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7272\" data-end=\"7299\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"7272\" data-end=\"7299\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"7300\" data-end=\"7603\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"7300\" data-end=\"7443\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7302\" data-end=\"7443\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"7302\" data-end=\"7320\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"7444\" data-end=\"7603\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7446\" data-end=\"7603\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"7446\" data-end=\"7472\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0637:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7605\" data-end=\"7638\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"7605\" data-end=\"7638\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"7639\" data-end=\"7864\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"7639\" data-end=\"7740\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7641\" data-end=\"7740\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"7641\" data-end=\"7655\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"7741\" data-end=\"7864\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7743\" data-end=\"7864\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"7743\" data-end=\"7765\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"7871\" data-end=\"7910\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"7875\" data-end=\"7910\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7912\" data-end=\"8060\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8062\" data-end=\"8085\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"8062\" data-end=\"8085\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"8086\" data-end=\"8354\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"8086\" data-end=\"8227\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8088\" data-end=\"8227\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"8088\" data-end=\"8108\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"8228\" data-end=\"8354\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8230\" data-end=\"8354\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"8230\" data-end=\"8248\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8356\" data-end=\"8390\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"8356\" data-end=\"8390\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"8391\" data-end=\"8631\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"8391\" data-end=\"8510\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8393\" data-end=\"8510\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"8393\" data-end=\"8418\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644:<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"8511\" data-end=\"8631\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8513\" data-end=\"8631\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"8513\" data-end=\"8526\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629:<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"8638\" data-end=\"8687\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"8642\" data-end=\"8687\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8689\" data-end=\"8850\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8852\" data-end=\"8875\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"8852\" data-end=\"8875\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"8876\" data-end=\"9148\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"8876\" data-end=\"9019\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8878\" data-end=\"9019\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"8878\" data-end=\"8899\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"9020\" data-end=\"9148\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9022\" data-end=\"9148\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"9022\" data-end=\"9042\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9150\" data-end=\"9175\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"9150\" data-end=\"9175\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"9176\" data-end=\"9401\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"9176\" data-end=\"9302\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9178\" data-end=\"9302\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"9178\" data-end=\"9198\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"9303\" data-end=\"9401\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9305\" data-end=\"9401\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"9305\" data-end=\"9323\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"9408\" data-end=\"9465\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"9412\" data-end=\"9465\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9467\" data-end=\"9480\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"9467\" data-end=\"9480\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"9481\" data-end=\"9851\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"9481\" data-end=\"9573\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9483\" data-end=\"9573\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"9483\" data-end=\"9503\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"9574\" data-end=\"9696\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9576\" data-end=\"9696\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"9576\" data-end=\"9605\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"9697\" data-end=\"9851\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9699\" data-end=\"9851\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"9699\" data-end=\"9724\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644:<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9853\" data-end=\"9869\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"9853\" data-end=\"9869\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"9870\" data-end=\"10139\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"9870\" data-end=\"10030\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"9872\" data-end=\"10030\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"9872\" data-end=\"9881\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 PVC \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"10031\" data-end=\"10139\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"10033\" data-end=\"10139\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"10033\" data-end=\"10044\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"10146\" data-end=\"10168\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"10150\" data-end=\"10168\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"10170\" data-end=\"10479\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"10486\" data-end=\"10499\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\"><strong data-start=\"10490\" data-end=\"10499\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ol data-start=\"10501\" data-end=\"12846\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"10501\" data-end=\"10971\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"10504\" data-end=\"10971\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"10504\" data-end=\"10583\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"10583\" data-end=\"10586\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" \/>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u0641\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0634 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"10973\" data-end=\"11412\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"10976\" data-end=\"11412\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"10976\" data-end=\"11030\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"11030\" data-end=\"11033\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" \/>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"11414\" data-end=\"11785\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"11417\" data-end=\"11785\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"11417\" data-end=\"11477\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0647\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"11477\" data-end=\"11480\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" \/>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"11787\" data-end=\"12156\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"11790\" data-end=\"12156\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"11790\" data-end=\"11846\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"11846\" data-end=\"11849\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" \/>\u064a\u064f\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"12158\" data-end=\"12480\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"12161\" data-end=\"12480\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"12161\" data-end=\"12206\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"12206\" data-end=\"12209\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" \/>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"12482\" data-end=\"12846\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"12485\" data-end=\"12846\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\"><strong data-start=\"12485\" data-end=\"12551\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u061f<\/strong><br data-start=\"12551\" data-end=\"12554\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"0d4dc81f-8bbf-4a06-a483-235fd4c26e5c\" \/>\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ductile_iron\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 - \u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.astm.org\/Standards\/A536.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ASTM A536 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 ASTM A536<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.awwa.org\/standards\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 (AWWA) \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/26069.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 ISO 2531: \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nace.org\/resources\/corrosion-central\/corrosion-on-the-pipeline\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">NACE International - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ductile cast iron plays a crucial role in water and sewer infrastructure due to its strength and durability. The material is used in pipes, fittings, and valves that are essential for transporting water and wastewater in urban environments. Common Uses in Water Systems: Water Pipes: Ductile iron pipes are a preferred choice for municipal water [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3116,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ductile Cast Iron Applications Explained: Uses, Benefits, and Key Insights - Jingang LuoKaiwei<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover the wide range of applications for ductile cast iron in industries like construction, automotive, and water management. 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