{"id":2598,"date":"2025-05-06T10:19:33","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T02:19:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/?p=2598"},"modified":"2025-05-30T15:21:46","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T07:21:46","slug":"is-code-for-ductile-iron-pipe-laying-standards-best-practices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/ar\/is-code-for-ductile-iron-pipe-laying-standards-best-practices.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u061f \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0<strong data-immersive-translate-walked=\"7f096565-ff93-4383-9690-7427919e30dd\">ISO 10804<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong data-immersive-translate-walked=\"7f096565-ff93-4383-9690-7427919e30dd\">AWWA C600<\/strong>\u0648\u00a0<strong data-immersive-translate-walked=\"7f096565-ff93-4383-9690-7427919e30dd\">IS 8329<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f)\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2599\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2599\" style=\"width: 501px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/to7ac-zfq8r.webp\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2599\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/to7ac-zfq8r.webp\" alt=\"\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u061f\" width=\"501\" height=\"357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/to7ac-zfq8r.webp 501w, https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/to7ac-zfq8r-300x214.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 501px) 100vw, 501px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2599\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"971\" data-end=\"989\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">1. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"991\" data-end=\"1392\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"1394\" data-end=\"1397\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"1399\" data-end=\"1435\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">2. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1437\" data-end=\"1802\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"1804\" data-end=\"1807\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"1809\" data-end=\"1853\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">3. \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1855\" data-end=\"1947\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" data-immersive-translate-paragraph=\"1\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1949\" data-end=\"2323\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"1949\" data-end=\"2047\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1951\" data-end=\"2047\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"1951\" data-end=\"1975\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2048\" data-end=\"2129\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2050\" data-end=\"2129\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"2050\" data-end=\"2060\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2130\" data-end=\"2226\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2132\" data-end=\"2226\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"2132\" data-end=\"2157\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2227\" data-end=\"2323\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2229\" data-end=\"2323\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"2229\" data-end=\"2255\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"2325\" data-end=\"2328\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"2330\" data-end=\"2388\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"2390\" data-end=\"2408\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">ANSI\/AWWA C600<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2410\" data-end=\"2725\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (ANSI) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 (AWWA) \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 C600 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\". \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2727\" data-end=\"3091\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2727\" data-end=\"2802\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2729\" data-end=\"2802\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"2729\" data-end=\"2742\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2803\" data-end=\"2893\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2805\" data-end=\"2893\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"2805\" data-end=\"2822\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2894\" data-end=\"2994\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2896\" data-end=\"2994\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"2896\" data-end=\"2908\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"2995\" data-end=\"3091\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2997\" data-end=\"3091\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"2997\" data-end=\"3012\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"3093\" data-end=\"3105\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">IS 12288<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3107\" data-end=\"3321\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 (BIS) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 IS 12288\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \"\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\". \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3323\" data-end=\"3674\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3323\" data-end=\"3413\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3325\" data-end=\"3413\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"3325\" data-end=\"3344\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3414\" data-end=\"3514\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3416\" data-end=\"3514\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"3416\" data-end=\"3431\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3515\" data-end=\"3607\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3517\" data-end=\"3607\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"3517\" data-end=\"3540\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3608\" data-end=\"3674\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3610\" data-end=\"3674\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"3610\" data-end=\"3621\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"3676\" data-end=\"3686\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">EN 545<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3688\" data-end=\"3934\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 EN 545\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0629 \"\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\"\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3936\" data-end=\"4317\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3936\" data-end=\"4042\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3938\" data-end=\"4042\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"3938\" data-end=\"3965\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4043\" data-end=\"4125\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4045\" data-end=\"4125\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"4045\" data-end=\"4057\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4126\" data-end=\"4232\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4128\" data-end=\"4232\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"4128\" data-end=\"4148\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4233\" data-end=\"4317\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4235\" data-end=\"4317\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"4235\" data-end=\"4261\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"4319\" data-end=\"4322\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"4324\" data-end=\"4357\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">5. \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4359\" data-end=\"4462\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4464\" data-end=\"5050\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4464\" data-end=\"4589\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4466\" data-end=\"4589\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"4466\" data-end=\"4486\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4590\" data-end=\"4730\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4592\" data-end=\"4730\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"4592\" data-end=\"4609\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4731\" data-end=\"4839\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4733\" data-end=\"4839\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"4733\" data-end=\"4751\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4840\" data-end=\"4961\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4842\" data-end=\"4961\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"4842\" data-end=\"4857\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4962\" data-end=\"5050\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4964\" data-end=\"5050\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"4964\" data-end=\"4975\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"5052\" data-end=\"5055\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"5057\" data-end=\"5094\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">6. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"5096\" data-end=\"5127\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a 1: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5129\" data-end=\"5285\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"5129\" data-end=\"5141\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064d \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"5287\" data-end=\"5321\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a 2: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5323\" data-end=\"5463\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"5323\" data-end=\"5335\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"5465\" data-end=\"5504\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a 3: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5506\" data-end=\"5629\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"5506\" data-end=\"5518\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"5631\" data-end=\"5663\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a 4: \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5665\" data-end=\"5775\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\"><strong data-start=\"5665\" data-end=\"5677\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"5777\" data-end=\"5780\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"5782\" data-end=\"5800\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">7. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"5802\" data-end=\"5844\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1: \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5846\" data-end=\"6080\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ANSI\/AWWA C600 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"6082\" data-end=\"6121\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6123\" data-end=\"6339\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 IS 12288 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"6341\" data-end=\"6385\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 3: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6387\" data-end=\"6582\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 EN 545 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"6584\" data-end=\"6587\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"6589\" data-end=\"6628\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">8. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs)<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"6630\" data-end=\"6689\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">8.1 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI\/AWA C600\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6691\" data-end=\"6886\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ANSI\/AWWA C600 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"6888\" data-end=\"6942\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">8.2 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IS 12288 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"6944\" data-end=\"7094\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IS 12288 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"7096\" data-end=\"7141\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">8.3 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 545\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7143\" data-end=\"7338\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 545 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"7340\" data-end=\"7403\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">8.4 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7405\" data-end=\"7552\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"7554\" data-end=\"7617\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">8.5 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7619\" data-end=\"7806\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"7808\" data-end=\"7857\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">8.6 \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"7859\" data-end=\"8066\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"8068\" data-end=\"8071\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"8073\" data-end=\"8089\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">9. \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"8091\" data-end=\"8427\" data-immersive-translate-walked=\"4bfa084b-5cab-45dc-b508-fe507c4ff870\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ANSI\/AWWA C600 \u0648IS 12288 \u0648EN 545\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.awwa.org\/Standards\/ANSI-AWWA-C600\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ANSI\/AWWA C600 - \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/58863.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0623\u064a\u0632\u0648 10804 - \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bis.gov.in\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 (BIS) - IS 12288: \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/standards.cen.eu\/dyn\/www\/f?p=204:110:0::::FSP_PROJECT,FSP_ORG_ID:32535,6658&amp;cs=1A9C933DE4A0CC05C4B2C2F30B9F3E0A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">EN 545 - \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 EN 545 - \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fema.gov\/emergency-management-agencies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">FEMA - \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Proper installation is crucial for the longevity and performance of ductile iron pipes. But is there a specific code governing their laying process? Yes, international and national standards, such as\u00a0ISO 10804,\u00a0AWWA C600, and\u00a0IS 8329\u00a0(in India), provide detailed guidelines for ductile iron pipe installation. 1. Introduction Ductile iron pipes are a cornerstone of modern water and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2599,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2598","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Is code for Ductile iron pipe laying? Standards &amp; Best Practices- Jingang LuoKaiwei<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explore the essential codes and standards for laying ductile iron pipes, including ANSI\/AWWA C600, IS 12288, and EN 545, to ensure compliance and best practices in pipeline installation.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ductileironsuppliers.com\/ar\/is-code-for-ductile-iron-pipe-laying-standards-best-practices.html\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Is code for Ductile iron pipe laying? 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